Pandan Sponge cake basic recipe - Indonesian green cake without butter (2024)

Pandan Sponge cake basic recipe - Indonesian green cake without butter (1)

Through my Facebook fan page, lots of followers let me know they like to have a recipe for a tasty pandan sponge cake. The fact that this chiffon cake collapses once out of the oven, seems to be the biggest problem.

I have made my sponge cake several times now with this recipe and each time it is beautifully raised and did not collapse. Happy to share it with you now.

The secret:
– Mix the egg white and egg yolk carefully
– Cool the cake in the tin upside down
– Always mix egg whites in a grease-free metal dish and whisk them with super clean whisks

This recipe is for a basic pandan sponge cake. You can, for example,add marshmallow meringue or a nice layer of whipped cream on top. But only with some raspberry jam, it is delicious too.

Let’s get started.

Watch the video about how to make this fluffy cake below or read on for the recipe in text and pictures.

This cake is ready in 1,5 hours and I can cut 15 slices out of it.

Ingredients

  • 4x egg whites
  • 4x egg yolks
  • 1 teaspoon pandan extract
  • 120 grams of white caster sugar
  • 120 grams of flour
  • 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
  • 1/2 teaspoon of salt
  • icing sugar
  • parchment paper
  • round baking tinØ 23 centimeters

Pandan Sponge cake basic recipe - Indonesian green cake without butter (2)

Preheat the oven to 160 degrees.

Pandan Sponge cake basic recipe - Indonesian green cake without butter (3)

Mix the 4 egg yolks on the highest setting until it foams well and is lighter in color. Mix pandanextract in (about 1 teaspoon).

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In this picture, the meringue is done and forms stiff peaks

Mix egg whites (with clean whisks) on half setting until it forms weak peaks. Spoon the sugar into the mix spoon by spoon. Mix every spoon of sugar until completely disappeared on the highest speed setting. You are now making a meringue. Mix until the egg whites form peaks that stay upright when taking the whisks out.

Spoon (or fold) the egg yolk slowly through the egg white with a spatula (do not use a mixer anymore).

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Mix flour, salt, and baking powder. Spoon the flour mix through the batter by sieving a small amount each time.

Baking mold

A pandan cake is often made in a smooth (chiffon) shape. There are no grooves in it. When you use a chiffon rub the bottom with some butter (not too much) or cover with baking paper. Do not butter the middle part or sides.

But I like a turbanmold because it looks so beautiful. I have a turban shape with non-stick coating (teflon). I have tried to bake in two different ways with this form:

  1. without parchment paper
  2. with parchment paper

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Without baking paper works well. I grease the mold with a little butter, especially the grooves at the bottom. Otherwise, it will be difficult to take the cake out of the mold. Again I do not grease the middle part. This is important!

With baking paper, it is sure you can take the cake out easily. The folds in the paper, however, show in the end result (the cake does not turn brown, but stays green at the folds). Folding neatly is therefore important.

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Cover the turban with baking paper by cutting a hole in the middle, then crumble it, unfold and place it in neatly. Have you ever sewn a pleated skirt? I try to make neat folds in the paper like I used to make skirts ;-).

30 minutes at 160 degrees

I spoon the batter into the mold and go through the batter with the spatula criss-cross to get the big bubbles out. Now I place it in the middle of the oven for 30 minutes at 160 degrees Celsius.

As with ordinary cakes, I test with a skewer if it is done or not. If nothing sticks to it, take it out immediately.

Upside down

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Once out of the oven, the cake has to cool upside down; an essential part of a successful sponge cake. If you do don’t, the chance that it will collapse during cooling is big.

I place my turban on a reversed small bowl. Coincidentally, the middle piece of the cake mold fits perfectly in the foot of my bowl.

I let the cake cool for half an hour.

Take it out

I cut the cake with a butter knife from the middle part of the mold. I lift the cake out easily because I use parchment paper. Then I carefully take the paper off.

Pandan Sponge cake basic recipe - Indonesian green cake without butter (9)

If you do not use parchment paper, use a knife to go down each groove, from top to bottom. Then turn around and gently shake and your cake will pop out.

A sponge cake is always cut loose of the tin somewhere, which is why these types of cakes are often decorated, with icing sugar for example or with even more extensive toppings.

Pandan Sponge cake basic recipe - Indonesian green cake without butter (10)

Oh yeah. This cake is so airy, bouncy and tastes like a cloud. Not only because of the egg whites but also because no butter is used.

We eat it very simple today with some icing sugar, but for a party, this can be the base of a bigger cake. Add marshmallow meringue on top and push it under the grill to give it a great color.

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I’ve made two turban cakes and topped with marshmallow fluff for my daughter’s birthday.

Also delicious with whipped cream and fresh fruit (banana, raspberries, cherries). Sounds like a great birthday cake or a festive dessert.

Pandan Sponge cake basic recipe - Indonesian green cake without butter (2024)

FAQs

What is the secret to a good sponge cake? ›

Tips for moist and fluffy sponge cake
  1. Make sure that the butter you use is not too cold. ...
  2. You want your cake to be pale yellow and fluffy. ...
  3. Cover your tin in baking paper, butter up the sides, top off with butter on the baking paper and bake up wonders, cook. ...
  4. Bake your prepared batter immediately when it is ready.

Why does my pandan chiffon cake sink? ›

The other mistake which I made is taking the cake out of the oven too soon. I did this a few times because I observed that if overbake the cake, it will rise to maximum height and start to sink while still in the oven.

Do you have to refrigerate pandan cake? ›

FOR COUNTER CAKES, PLACE A COVER OVER THE CAKE AND LEAVE IT OVERNIGHT AT ROOM TEMPERATURE. IF IT'S BEEN OUT FOR MORE THAN 2 DAYS. WE RECOMMEND KEEPING IT COVERED IN THE FRIDGE.

What is the difference between butter cake and sponge cake? ›

Both are similar at a glance, but look deeper and you'll see these two confections couldn't be more different. Sponge cakes are light physically, getting their name from the slightly spongy texture that won't hold up to a heavy frosting. Butter cakes are heavier and more dense, with a hearty weight to each bite.

Is sponge cake better with oil or butter? ›

While oil has a more neutral taste, which means that other flavours in the cake can stand out more. Our preference is still butter for a lot of recipes where possible, especially when you are aiming for a classic tasting cake such as Victoria Sponge.

Why put butter in sponge cake? ›

For The Sponge

Butter can give a great flavour to cakes and coats the proteins and starches during the mixing step and results in a more delicate crumb. It also impacts richness and flavour.

What is the flavor of pandan cake? ›

It's like vanilla, but with coconut and floral aspects to it. I don't know if this helps, but this is the best way I've seen it been described. You know how vanilla is kind of a mild flavour, but it makes a difference. Pandan is kind of the same, of course you can make the flavour stronger if you wanted too.

What flavors go well with pandan? ›

Pandan's strongest flavor affinities are coconut, mango, and sticky rice, but it's delicious with star anise, ginger, and coriander as well. More traditional recipes abound online, some written in better English than others.

Is pandan healthy? ›

Studies support the claim that pandan leaf is good for the heart. Indeed, pandan leaf was found to be a particularly excellent source of carotenoids—a class of antioxidants. These are known to reduce the risk of developing atherosclerosis, the narrowing of the arteries of the heart due to plaque buildup.

Is butter necessary for cake? ›

Some cakes, like a carrot cake, are supposed to have that moist, dense texture and use oil to get it. Other cakes, that need to be light and fluffy, begin with butter and sugar creamed together. This creates lots of air bubbles, which will expand to help the cake rise.

What makes a sponge cake moist? ›

Eggs are the key to making your sponge cake fluffy and moist. You will want to beat your whole eggs with the sugar until the volume increases by three times. You will want to make sure you don't overbeat the eggs, as this will result in a flat cake.

What makes cake spongy and smooth? ›

Sifting adds air to the mixture, making it lighter. If you want your cake to be spongy and fluffy, sift the flour and baking soda before adding them to the mixture. Particular cakes also make use of a special cake flour rather than the all-purpose flour. The cake flour helps to keep the cake soft.

Why is my sponge cake not light and fluffy? ›

Make sure that all of the ingredients are at room temperature. If the ingredients are at different temperatures then they may not combine properly and the cake will be dense. If the eggs are stored in the fridge then remove them several hours before using, so they are properly at room temperature.

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